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the manning of a boat

  • 1 skipan

    f.
    1) order, arrangement; A. sagði, hver s. vera skyldi fyrir liði hans, how his troops should be drawn up; þessi var s. á göngu konungs til kirkju, this was the order of the royal procession;
    2) manning of a ship, crew; sex skip skipuð fullri s., fully manned:
    3) place, berth, as one of the crew (hann tók, sér s. með þeim manni, er Þórólfr hét);
    4) due order, due course, disposition, arrangement (lét hann upp lesa bréf um s. ríkisins);
    5) orders (þeir beiddust skipunar at konungi);
    6) change; mun honum, þykkja góð a. á komin, he will think that good change has taken place.
    * * *
    and skipun, f. order, arrangement, disposition, of men; Aðalsteinn sagði hver s. vera skyldi fyrir liði hans, A. said how his troops should be drawn up. Eg. 292; þessi var skipan á göngu konungs til kirkju, this was the order of the royal procession, Fms. x. 15; þeir höfðu séð lið Hákonar ok alla skipan þeirra, vii. 256; varð orrosta eigi löng áðr s. raufsk á skipi Hákonar, 289; þá þynntisk skipun fyrir framan merki konungs, Ó. H. 217.
    2. the manning of a ship, a crew; sex skip skipud fullri skipan, fully manned, Fms. x. 58; Eiríkr skipaði hann (i. e. the ship) sínum mönnum með þrennum skipunum, manned her with a threefold crew, 368; svá létu þér sem várt skip myndi eigi verr skipat enn Ormrinu langi var, en svá sýnisk mér sem skipti muni á vera um skipanina, vii. 11; ef háseti rýfr skipan, if one of the crew breaks the crew, by absenting himself or deserting, N. G. L. ii. 276, 278 (Jb. 387); Lögréttu-s.
    II. an appointed place, position; ganga til sætis síns sem hann á gang réttan ok skipan, Sks. 370; Haraldr fór þá austr til Svíþjóðar ok leitaði sér skiponar, Ó. H. 11: = skiprúm, hired service on board a ship, as a mate, fisherman; hann tók sér s. ( took hire) með þeim manni er Þórólfr hét, Ld. 38; er þat siðr manna at fá sér slíka hluti áðr menn taka skipun, … Hneitir átti nú hlut í at hann varni honum eigi skipunar, Sturl. i. 11; í Örfirisey eiga múnkar skipun ( the manning of a boat) ok allan viðreka, Ám. 111; ein skipan, 112; allir kaupsveinar hafa sér ráðit skipan, Fms. vi. 238.
    III. metaph. order, position; af tungu-bragði ok skipun varranna, position of the lips, Skálda 170; héraðs-vöxtr ok lands-skipan ( landscape), Fs. 22; borga-skipan, town geography, 32; landa-s. geography; orða-s., the disposition of words, syntax.
    2. due order, due course, disposition, arrangement; tólf mánaða tiða-bækr en þó ekki eptir s., Vm. 100; vér sungum vers at skipun, unz lokit var, 623. 32; bæna-hald með þvílíkri s., Sks. 617: hann segir s. þá sem hann vildi á göra um ríkit, Fms. i. 46; lét hann upp lesa bréf um s. ríkisins, viii. 445; í millum annarra greina í sinni s. segir hann svá til prestsins. xi. 443; Kardinallinn görði þá s. þar á, at, x. 22: in mod. usage, order, command, = boð, til-s., an ordinance; tala um s. ok setning þá er vera á landa þeirra á meðal, Sks. 277 B.
    3. care, charge; at þaer eignir skuli vera undir leikmanna s. ok forsjó, … allar kirkju-eignir sé undir hans (the bishop’s) s., K. Á. 30.
    4. orders; þeir beiddusk skipanar af konungi, Sturl. iii. 137; skipan sú er menn göra á síðastum dögum heitir testamentum, K. Á. 50, 56; göra s. sína, to make one’s last will, N. G. L. i.
    IV. a turn, change; var nú betri s. á komin um lund hans, his temper had taken a better turn, had improved, Hrafn. 35; var þá orðin s. mikil á hennar hag, honum sýndisk á henni grísar-höfuð, Odd. 28; þeir sá enga s. á hans yfir-bragði, 655 xiv. A. 2; mun honum þykkja góð s. á komin, Nj. 14; hversu mátti svá mikil s. verða á einni nótt? 623. 62; skipan er hér á vorðin, eldrinn er nú meirr fölskaðr enn ek hugða, Fs. 6: with the notion of change (for the better), s. er þá á orðin ef konungr mælir vel til mín, Fms. vii. 24.
    COMPDS: skipanarbók, skipanarbréf, skipanarbrigð.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > skipan

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